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高考模拟试题 02

第一卷听力部分

Part A    Short Conversations

Directions: In Part A, you will hear ten short conversations between two
speakers.    At the end of each conversation, a third voice will ask a question about it, read the four possible answers in    your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the    question you have heard.

1.
A. In a shop.
B. In a bar.
C. In a factory.
D. In a restaurant.
正确答案是

2.
A. He will type the report.
B. He will prepare for the meeting next week.
C. He will assign Jack to type the essays.
D. He will type the essays for the meeting next week.
正确答案是

3.
A. At 4 o'clock in the afternoon.
B. At 12 o'clock at noon.
C. At 8 o'clock in the morning.
D. At 8 o'clock in the evening.
正确答案是

4.
A. They are having a computer lesson.
B. They are talking about the difference between oxygen and hydrogen.
C. They are having a chemistry lesson.
D. They are writing a thesis.
正确答案是

5.
A. Because Susan is looking for a new book.
B. Because Susan has to buy Miller's book.
C. Because Susan will discover it.
D. Because Susan will get angry.
正确答案是

6.
A. They must find the way to the university.
B. They must find the way to the bank.
C. They didn't know the name of the street.
D. They shouldn't believe the map.
正确答案是

7.
A. Because the black one is cheaper.
B. Because the black one is more beautiful.
C. Because the black on has a bigger boot (后备箱).
D. Because the black one is quicker.
正确答案是

8.
A. The man is a porter.
B. This dialogue took place at a railway station.
C. CA Flight 875 will take off in half an hour.
D. The man wanted to help the woman to lift two pieces of luggage.
正确答案是

9.
A. It is the best one she ever saw.
B. It us better than his own jacket.
C. It is the worst one she ever saw.
D. It is worse than his own jacket.
正确答案是

10.
A. The sports meet has been cancelled.
B. The sports meet has been postponed to the later days.
C. The woman won't take part in the sports meet.
D. The man scolded the woman not to tell him the news.
正确答案是

Part B Longer Conversations

Directions: In Part B, you will hear two longer conversations.    After each
conversation, you will be asked two questions.    The    conversations will be read twice, but the questions will only    be spoken once.    When you hear a question, read the four    possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.

Questions 11 and 12 are based on the following conversation.

11.
A. He has studied very hard for two weeks.
B. He previously failed a history exam.
C. He is much worried about his exam.
D. His father always drives him to school.
正确答案是

12.
A. She wanted to sit in the front row.
B. She planned to meet Joe.
C. She wanted to review her lessons.
D. She always arrived at school early.
正确答案是

Questions 13 and 14 are based on the following conversation.

13.
A. In a library.
B. In a school.
C. In a publisher's office.
D. In a bookstore.
正确答案是

14.
A. He gave gifts to millions of people.
B. He was a very wealthy man in his time.
C. She has a copy of one of his books.
D. His signature is worth a lot of money.
正确答案是

Part C Passages

Directions: In Part C, you will hear two short passages, and you will be
asked three questions on each of the passages.    The passages will be read twice but the questions will only be spoken once.    When you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.

Questions 15 through 17 are based on the following passage.

15.
A. He is eighty-six years old.
B. He ran all the 42 kilometers of the Boston Marathon that day.
C. He was old and ran all the 42 kilometers of the Boston Marathon 61 times.
D. His grandson is the best runner of the Boston Marathon.
正确答案是

16.
A. To tell the nurse the good news.
B. To thank people who cried "come on" to him.
C. To have a good rest.
D. To see if his blood pressure was good.
正确答案是

17.
A. Johnny Kelley's blood pressure was very high.
B. Johnny Kelley was very old but quite healthy.
C. Johnny Kelley ran the whole Boston Marathon when he was 86.
D. This was the first time that Johnny Kelley didn't run the whole race.
正确答案是

Questions 18 through 20 are based on the following passage.

18.
A. All the American women have jobs.
B. Half of the women aged 18 -- 64 in the USA have jobs.
C. All the women in America like to work very hard.
D. Fifty percent of the American women have jobs outside their homes.
正确答案是

19.
A. Seven of ten.
B. Eighteen percent.
C. Eighty percent.
D. Eight percent.
正确答案是

20.
A. Because they like advertisements.
B. Because they are interested in them.
C. Because they can be shown in many places.
D. Because they like to be shown off.
正确答案是
　
第二卷    笔试部分

II. Grammar
Directions:    Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.     Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.

21. Poems let one go _____ the surface and discover poets' feelings.
A. beyond
B. down
C. out of
D. from under
正确答案是

22. In western countries, teenagers _____ to more drug education, nut drug use is still on the rise.
A. are exposed
B. expose
C. are exposing
D. have exposed
正确答案是

23. Timmy was at _____ table in the dinning room, so I had to wait in _____ living room.
A. the, the
B. /, the
C. a, a
D. the, a
正确答案是

24. -- Our bus was held up for nearly an hour on Baker Street.
-- That kind of thing is really _____.
A. annoyed
B. annoying
C. to annoy
D. to be annoying
正确答案是

25. _____ seems to be something wrong with this recorder.
_____ got a lot of noise.
A. It, It's
B. There, It's
C. It, There's
D. There, There's
正确答案是

26. _____ people prefer their dishes _____ salty.
A. Most, less
B. The most， less
C. Most the, little
D. Mostly, least
正确答案是

27. It was several days _____ the patient was able to up and eat himself.
A. since
B. that
C. when
D. before
正确答案是

28. He chose to live in the suburbs, free _____ crowds and noise.
A. off
B. away from
C. of
D. out of
正确答案是

29. The pair of trousers fits me well _____ the waist of it is a little too small.
A. besides
B. in addition
C. but for
D. except that
正确答案是

30. _____ we had hoped, Li Yang was admitted into Beijing University.
A. Like
B. As
C. Which
D. What
正确答案是

31. James walked round the museum, and stopped _____ only the works of art that he found especially attractive.
A. studying
B. to study
C. in studying
D. to have studied
正确答案是

32. Was it for the sake of him family _____ the retired teacher took up teaching again in an evening school?
A. that
B. why
C. so
D. so that
正确答案是

33. Jia Ming feels heavy pressure as he _____ by his parents to work harder so that he can have a wonderful life.
A. is always being told
B. had always been told
C. was always being told
D. having always been told
正确答案是

34. Some teachers often focus more attention on educating their students to do well in exams than teaching them the skill the need _____ confident, happy and clever.
A. being
B. for being
C. to be
D. which are
正确答案是

35. Life gets noisier every day and very few people can be free from noise of _____ sort it _____.
A. some...other
B. one...the other
C. a...others
D. some...another
正确答案是

36. For most New Zealand high school students, a few hours' part-time _____ work each week is necessary.
A. paid
B. paying
C. pay
D. being paid
正确答案是

37. -- You see we've been invited to Kath's party. Don't forget to call for me tonight, and we'll go together.
-- Oh, _____. Thank you for reminding me.
A. I'd almost forgotten
B. I've almost forgotten
C. I'd have almost forgotten
D. I almost forgot
正确答案是

38. _____ I admire that artist's work, I don't like him personally.
A. While
B. As
C. Until
D. As long as
正确答案是

39. With a lot of school time being devoted to non-academic(非学术性的) activities, parents might wonder _____ their children would have time for traditional learning.
A. that if
B. though
C. when
D. since
正确答案是

40. Where _____ you got that painting at such a low price?
A. was it that
B. it was until
C. was it before
D.    it was since
正确答案是

III. Vocabulary
Directions:    Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.    Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.

41. Tom works with great efficiency. _____ , he has a nice personality.
        A. As a result
        B. On the contrary
        C. What is more
        D. On the other hand
正确答案是

42. Mary can't sing at the concert this evening as her voice has _____.
        A. lost
        B. failed
        C. fallen
        D. damaged
正确答案是

43. The money _____ him in the end, but too late to save him out of trouble.
        A. brought
        B. passed
        C. sent
        D. reached
正确答案是

44. Most children can't help being _____ by the beautiful pictures in the story books.
        A. appreciated
        B. interested
        C. attracted
        D. encouraged
正确答案是

45. If you are going to do the job _____, you should make great efforts to do it well.
        A. for all
        B. at all
        C. in all
        D. after all
正确答案是

46. The scientist was held in great respect for the achievement he had _____.
        A. made
        B. done
        C. achieved
        D. got
正确答案是

47. The notice On SALE they _____ at the entrance of the shop did not attract many customers.
        A. put on
        B. put up
        C. put in
        D. put forward
正确答案是

48. The dentist said that he could do nothing but _____ that bad tooth.
        A. save
        B. relieve
        C. keep
        D. remove
正确答案是

49. How can you let the boy sleep with a candle _____ in the room?
        A. keeping
        B. burning
        C. lighting
        D. going
正确答案是

50. Don't hesitate to ask me if you have _____ questions.
        A. another
        B. still
        C. farther
        D. further
正确答案是

IV. Cloze
Directions: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D.    Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

(A)
Language is human speech, either spoken or written. It makes it (51) for men to talk to each other and to write their (52). Language is the most (53) system (体系)of communication. The word "language" may be loosely used to mean (54) system of communication, such as traffic lights or Indian smoke signals(信号). But the (55) of the word shows its basic use. It comes from the Latin word "lingua", (56) "tongue". And a language is still very often (57) a "tongue". For example,(58) people tend (倾向) to choose the expression "mother tongue" when they (59) their native language. About 90 percent of all human communication (60) through spoken language.

51.
        A. probable
        B. possible
        C. real
        D. true
正确答案是

52.
        A. articles and letters
        B. stories and poems
        C. thoughts and ideas
        D. opinions and suggestion
正确答案是

53.
        A. common
        B. ordinary
        C. usual
        D. normal
正确答案是

54.
        A. all
        B. a
        C. one
        D. any
正确答案是

55.
        A. use
        B. source
        C. origin
        D. pronunciation
正确答案是

56.
        A. means
        B. meanings
        C. meant
        D. to mean
正确答案是

57.
        A. called
        B. regarded
        C. translated
        D. pronounced
正确答案是

58.
        A. few
        B. only a few
        C. a great many
        D. a small number of
正确答案是

59.
        A. learn
        B. talk in
        C. use
        D. speak of
正确答案是

60.
        A. carries out
        B. exists
        C. takes place
        D. lies
正确答案是

(B)　
Ronnie Ward, born on July 10, 1949, in Wichita, Kansas, was the first of four children. Most people considered Ronnie as being (61) for a boy. At eighteen he was 5'55" tall and weighted 110 pounds, but what he lacked in height, Ronnie made up for with his warm smile, soft voice, and patience and understanding.
The first time I met Ronnie was in 1957, in grade school. Even then Ronnie was quite different from most kids (62). Ronnie would be playing with the kids in the neighborhood, and his mother would call him home to help with the housework or to look after his (63). Ronnie never complained about having to help at home. He was only twelve when his father died. Without being told or asked, Ronnie (64) the task of "man of the house". He helped by taking care of the house and by tending the younger kids in the evening. while his mother was working.
When Ronnie was sixteen he left the school and took in a full-time job because his mother's health was poor and could no longer work. Ronnie enjoyed school and was active in (65) , but he gave up all these knowing what the family needed most of him. He thought (66) about the family's needs before his own. On payday, Ronnie always managed to bring home some small gifts for the family to make their life a little more (67). When Ronnie reached the age of eighteen, he decided to join the army, hoping to make more money to (68) the family.
The next time I saw Ronnie was in August, 1972, in Germany. I myself joined the army and happened to be sent to the unit(部队) Ronnie was in. It was good to see my long-time friend again. We talked often of the good times we had together during our early years in Wichita. Ronnie (69) . He was still quiet-spoke, friendly, and kind to all. With a smile on his face he was usually doing something for (70), without asking or wanting anything in return.
That was Ronnie's way for as long as I had known about him.　

61.
        A. tall
        B. short
        C. honest
        D. clever
正确答案是

62.
        A. older than he
        B. younger that he
        C. for his age
        D. at his age
正确答案是

63.
        A. sisters and brothers
        B. sister and brother
        C. sister and brothers
        D. children
正确答案是

64.
        A. received
        B. acted
        C. was given
        D. took up
正确答案是

65.
        A. his learning
        B. his studies
        C. class
        D. sports and arts
正确答案是

66.
        A. first
        B. at first
        C. in all
        D. of all
正确答案是

67.
        A. enjoyable
        B. relaxed
        C. thinkable
        D. excited
正确答案是

68.
        A. supply
        B. serve for
        C. support
        D. pay for
正确答案是

69.
        A. had changed
        B. hadn't changed
        C. was changed
        D. wasn't changed
正确答案是

70.
        A. the officers
        B. his family
        C. me
        D. someone else
正确答案是

V. Reading Comprehension
Directions: Read the following passages.     Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements.        For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.        Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.

(A)
The Komodo lizard is the world's largest lizard(蜥蜴). It was not discovered until this century and was named only in 1921. It was formerly found on three Indonesian islands: Komodo, Rintja and Flores. By the 1930's, in spite of government protection, the population of this great lizard had been reduced to a few hundred. It was, however, still found on the three main islands and there were still lizards of over 4 metres in length. By 1963, after a period of only fifty years since its discovery, the entire population was based on Komodo. It is now unusual to see one as long as 3 metres. The lizard's normal food consists mainly of wild goats and pigs, animals which the islanders also hunt. This, of course, means that the lizard often gets too little to eat. It will certainly die out soon its hunting and breeding(繁殖) grounds are protected more effectively.

71. The Indonesian government _____ Komodo lizards.
     A. thought it necessary to protect
     B. didn't think it necessary to protect
     C. reduced the number of
     D. killed a few hundred of
正确答案是

72.    By 1963, the Komodo lizard could be found _____.
     A. on three islands
     B. only on Komodo Island
     C. only on Rintja Island
     D. only on Flores Island
正确答案是

73. Which of the following is FALSE?
     A. There were only a few hundred Komodo lizards living by the 1930s.
     B. Nobody knew the present name of the animal before 1921.
     C. The islanders hunt too many Komodo lizards.
     D. The writer worries about the Komodo lizards.　
正确答案是

(B)
In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and    requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 p.m. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes(想当然地认为)it's a matter of life and death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.
In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the attention to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise(产生) between people from cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think if keeping a business associate waiting for an hour. It would be too impolite. A person who is 5 minutes late is expected to make a short apology. If he is less than 5 minutes late, he will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.

74. "The same meaning is attached to telephone calls after 11:00p.m." Here "attached" means _____.
     A. taken
     B. drawn
     C. given
     D. shown
正确答案是

75. According to this passage, time plays an important role in _____.
     A. everyday life
     B. school life
     C. communication
     D. private life
正确答案是

76. The best title for this passage is _____.
     A. The Voice of Time
     B. The Importance of Time
     C. The Importance of an Announcement
     D. Time and Tide Wait for No Man
正确答案是

77. According to the passage, the author of the article may agree to which of the following statements?
     A. It is appropriate to send your invitation cards three or four days before a dinner party date in U.S.A..
     B. It may be appropriate to send your invitation cards to your guests three or four days before a dinner party date in some countries.
     C. It is best for one to make telephone calls at eight because it costs much less.
     D. If one is less than 5 minutes late, he has to make a short apology.
正确答案是

(C)
Trees should only be pruned(修剪) when there is a good and clear reason fordoing so and, fortunately, the number of such reasons is small. Pruning involves the cutting away of overgrown and unwanted branches, and the inexperienced gardener can be encouraged by the thought that more damage results from doing it unnecessarily than from leaving the tree to grow in its own way.
First, pruning may be done to make sure that trees have a desired shape or size. The object may be to get a tree of the right height, and at the same time to help the growth of small side branches which will thicken its appearance or give it a special shape. Secondly, pruning may be done to make the tree healthier. You may cur out diseased or dead wood, or branches that are rubbing against each other and thus causing wounds. The health of a tree may be encouraged by removing the branches that are locking up the centre and so preventing the free movement of air.
One result of pruning is that an open would is left on the tree and this provides an easy entry(进入)for diseases, but it is a wound that will heal. Often there is a race between the healing and the disease as to whether the tree will live or die, or that there is a period when the tree is at risk. It should be the aim of every gardener to reduce the risk as far as possible. It is essential to make the area which has been pruned smooth and clean, for healing will be slowed down by roughness. You    should allow the cut surface to dry for a few hours and then paint it with one of the substances available from garden shops produced especially for this purpose. Pruning is usually done in winter, for then you can see the shape of the tree clearly without the interference(干扰) from the leaves and it is, too, very unlikely that the cuts you make will bleed. If this does happen, it is, of course, impossible to paint them properly.

78. According to the article,_____.
     A. damage is done to a tree if it is left to grow in its own way
     B. pruning is necessary when a tree has grown into a definite shape or size
     C. diseased or dead branches should be cut away if they are found to rub against each other
     D. growing side branches often prevent air from moving freely
正确答案是

79. Which of the following usually causes a tree to grow unhealthy?
     A. Giving a tree a special shape and a definite height
     B. Removing small side branches and making a tree look less thick
     C. Allowing too many branches to grow in the middle
     D. Having a tree surrounded by many other trees
正确答案是

80. The writer suggests that pruning should be done in winter because _____.
     A. the cut surface gets dry more quickly
     B. open wounds on the tree run the less risk of getting diseased
     C. a gardener can do pruning more easily
     D. wounds painted with a special substance heal quickly
正确答案是

81. The writer's purpose when writing this passage is _____.
     A. to describe how pruning a tree is done
     B. to discuss different ways of pruning trees
     C. to give practical instructions for pruning a tree
     D. to explain how a tree wound gets diseased and heals
正确答案是

(D)
They think they're lucky that they're living and it's Christmas again. They can't see that we live on a dirty street in a shabby house among people who aren't much good. Johnny and the children can't see how pitiful it is that our neighbors have to make happiness out of this filth and dirt. My children must get out of this. But how? The money that we've saved isn't nearly enough.
The McGaritys have money, but they are show-offs with it. The McGarity girl just yesterday stood out there in the street eating from a bag of cookies while a ring of hungry children watched her. I saw those children looking at her and crying in their hearts, and when she couldn't eat any more, she shrew the rest down the sewer(阴沟).
Miss Jackson who teaches at the Settlement House isn't rich, but she knows things. She understands people. Her eyes look straight into yours when she talks with you. Everybody else here looks away because they're ashamed(羞愧)of their lives. I'd like to see the children be like Miss Jackson when they grew up.

82. The writer suggests that her family _____.
     A. is extremely rich
     B.    is an unhappy one
     C. are accustomed to their life
     D. long for a change in their life
正确答案是

83. The McGarity girl is characterized as _____.
     A. selfish and cruel
     B. friendly and kind
     C. beautiful and proud
     D. rich and nice
正确答案是

84. The writer thinks Miss Jackson is _____.
    A. poor but brave
     B. friendly and talkative
     C. a teacher liked by all her pupils
     D. an example her children should follow
正确答案是

85. Which of the following is TRUE?
    A. The writer's family is the poorest one on that street.
    B. Watching the rich girl eating cookies, those hungry children cried.
    C. The writer wants to move out of that district.
    D. The writer hopes that her children will become teachers.
正确答案是

第三卷

VI. Translation
Directions:    Translate the following sentences into English, using the words or phrases given in the brackets.
86.他服药10分钟以后头痛好些了。(relieve)

87.没有人能帮助不愿意努力工作的人。(willing)

88.再努力一下，你就能通过考试了。(effort)

89.随着城市的发展，人们生活得越来越好了。(better and better)

90.你觉得昨晚的演出怎么样？(performance)

VII. Guided Writing
Directions:    Write an English composition in about 100 to 120 words, according to the points given in Chinese.
    1. 姨母因工厂不景气而失业；
    2. 经过培训已再就业；
    3. 她劝我学好本领将来适应社会需要。