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高考模拟试题 01

第一卷听力部分

Part A    Short Conversations

Directions: In Part A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers.    At the end of each conversation, a third voice will ask a question about it, read the four possible answers in    your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the    question you have heard.

1.
A. Discoveries.
B. Sciences.
C. Adventures.
D. Fairy tales.
正确答案是

2.
A. She can stay a little longer.
B. She must go home now.
C. Her parents never worry about her.
D. Her parents are too nervous.
正确答案是

3.
A. A room with a bath.
B. A room with a radio.
C. A room facing south.
D. A room on the first floor.
正确答案是

4.
A. Cold.
B. Warm.
C. Hot.
D. Mild.
正确答案是

5.
A. She went to a party.
B. She went to a ball match.
C. She stayed at home.
D. She stayed in her office.
正确答案是

6.
A. Nobody.
B. The woman's parents.
C. The woman.
D. The woman and her parents.
正确答案是

7.
A. 8:50.
B. 7:30.
C. 8:00.
D. 8:15.
正确答案是

8.
A. Peddler.
B. Waiter.
C. Post office boy.
D. Worker.
正确答案是

9.
A. The man feels lonely.
B. The man made friends, but no one would talk to him.
C. The man didn't know what had happened.
D. The man was passive while making friends.
正确答案是

10.
A. The boss and the secretary.
B. The General Manager and the clerk.
C. The interviewer and the interviewee.
D. The teacher and the student.
正确答案是

Part B Longer Conversations

Directions: In Part B, you will hear two longer conversations.    After each conversation, you will be asked two questions.    The    conversations will be read twice, but the questions will only    be spoken once.    When you hear a question, read the four    possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.

Questions 11 and 12 are based on the following conversation.

11.
A. The man is going to follow the woman.
B. The man is going to take two buses.
C. The man is going to get on a No. 57 bus.
D. The man is going to find the right bus stop first.
正确答案是

12.
A. The city is too big.
B. The people in the city are kind.
C. He knows nothing about the city.
D. He doesn't like the city at all.
正确答案是

Questions 13 and 14 are based on the following conversation.

13.
A. The doctor found the patient had a high fever.
B. The doctor found the patient quite healthy.
C. The doctor found the patient no longer had a fever.
D. The doctor found he could do nothing for the patient.
正确答案是

14.
A. The doctor told him to have a good rest.
B. The doctor told him to take a good care of himself.
C. The doctor told him to take some medicine.
D. The doctor told him to stop worrying.
正确答案是

Part C Passages

Directions: In Part C, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages.    The passages will be read twice but the questions will only be spoken once.    When you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.

Questions 15 through 17 are based on the following passage.

15.
A. She caught a butterfly.
B. She set a butterfly free.
C. She saw a butterfly flying away.
D. She changed a butterfly into a fairy.
正确答案是

16.
A. The butterfly let her have any wish she would like.
B. The butterfly let her go anywhere she would like.
C. The butterfly made her rich.
D. The butterfly made her popular in the neighborhood.
正确答案是

17.
A. How to help others.
B. The secret life of a young girl.
C. The true meaning of happiness.
D. Beauty brings happiness.
正确答案是

Questions 18 through 20 are based on the following passage.

18.
A. Red.
B. Blue.
C. White.
D. Black.
正确答案是

19.
A. To hide from the spirit of death.
B. To show love or respect to the dead.
C. To frighten away the spirit of death.
D. To be different from other people.
正确答案是

20.
A. Because black is their favorite color.
B. Because black looks sad.
C. Because they do not get dirty easily.
D. Because they are different from their everyday clothes.
正确答案是
　
第二卷    笔试部分

II. Grammar
Directions:    Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.    Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.

21. Have you ever considered ___ after graduation from university?
A. what to do
B. what doing
C. which to do
D. which doing
正确答案是

22. The boy was at a loss what to say.    He ___ my question.
A. might not understand
B. wouldn't understand
C. might not have understood
D. wouldn't have understood
正确答案是

23. Leading a hard life is not always a bad thing.    Sometimes, ___ life is, ___ it will do young people.
A. the harder, the better
B. the hardest, the best
C. harder, the better
D. the harder, the more good
正确答案是

24. A Christmas card is ___ gift before Christmas Day comes.
A. a most welcome
B. the most welcome
C. a most welcomed
D. the most welcomed
正确答案是

25. We had great hopes of his success only ___ later.
A. to be disappointed
B. being disappointed
C. having disappointed
D. to have disappointed
正确答案是

26. The radio show presented the story ___ it was happening at the time of the broadcast.
A. as though
B. much as
C. if only
D. just like
正确答案是

27. I ___ my place, when I ___ a small coin a few feet away from my desk.
A. had just taken, noticed
B. just took, had noticed
C. was just taking, noticed
D. just took, was noticing
正确答案是

28. Time spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable, ___ you are a book-lover ___ go there to buy a book as a present.
A. whether, or
B. even if, or else
C. both, and
D. however, or
正确答案是

29. Worries ___ all kinds of illness, from high blood pressure to stomachache.
A. believe to have caused
B. are believed to be causing
C. are believed to cause
D. believe to cause
正确答案是

30. The police questioned everyone ___ there, ___ to find who was the last person to leave the office.
A. having been, trying
B. being, tried
C. who had been, trying
D. to have been, to try
正确答案是

31. You may have some difficulty in operating the machine at first, ___, telephone us at once.
A. it being the case
B. if so
C. if it is
D. when possible
正确答案是

32. So fast ___ it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.
A. light travels that
B. does light travel that
C. travels light that
D. light travels so that
正确答案是

33. When I got back to my office, I saw a note ___ on my desk, ___ "Tomorrow's meeting is at 10 a.m., in Room 3."
A. left, reading
B. left, to read
C. leaving, read
D. having been left, reads
正确答案是

34. Don't touch those papers.    Leave them ___.
A. as they are
B. wherever they are
C. where they do
D. when they have
正确答案是

35. The report is a clear sign ___ the city government is going to do something to make the river water clean again.
A. in which
B. that
C. of which
D. which
正确答案是

36. Try ___ he might, Tom could not get out of the trouble.
A. as if
B. although
C. if
D. as
正确答案是

37. ___ the bookstore at the corner -- perhaps you'll find the book you want.
A. Trying
B. Try
C. To try
D. Have tried
正确答案是

38. Fred might come back to find us.    I'll stay here ___ he returns.
A. as long as
B. in order that
C. in case
D. so that
正确答案是

39. It was an exciting moment for the player, ___ for the first time he had entered the semi-final.
A. that
B. while
C. which
D. when
正确答案是

40. The new type of air conditioner will cost you a lot of money, ___ it will save electricity in the long run.
A. for
B. since
C. or
D. but
正确答案是

III. Vocabulary
Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.    Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.

41. One of the advantages of living high up in a highrise is that one can get a good ___.
A. view
B. range
C. shot
D. sign
正确答案是

42. Light-colored surface is ___ in reflecting heat and light.
A. efficient
B. effective
C. productive
D. immediate
正确答案是

43. We choose to live in the downtown area for the ___ of convenience.
A. cause
B. reason
C. result
D. sake
正确答案是

44. Many diseases can be ___ if water sources are kept clean.
A. avoided
B. prevented
C. neglected
D. ignored
正确答案是

45. Take care not to leave matches or cigarette lighters within the ___ of little children.
A. reach
B. range
C. limit
D. distance
正确答案是

46. Television sets and air-conditioners can be the cause of home accidents if they are not ___ properly.
A. installed
B. equipped
C. treated
D. switched
正确答案是

47. Aspirin, which is a popular drug in the world today, mainly serves to ___ pain.
A. relax
B. check
C. relieve
D. reduce
正确答案是

48. The football game ended with a ___ of 2:0 in the home team's favor.
A. score
B. cent
C. point
D. grade
正确答案是

49. As many as 100 children ___ to participate in the experimental study.
A. afforded
B. enjoyed
C. offered
D. required
正确答案是

50. It is ___ believed that the earth is getting warmer and warmer.
A. especially
B. relatively
C. recently
D. generally
正确答案是

IV. Cloze
Directions: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D.    Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

(A)
The Open University was created in 1969 to provide university education for anyone aged 21 or over who wanted it, (51) his or her educational background.    It uses teaching methods which are quite (52) anything to be found in other universities, but awards degrees that are recognized as (53) to those of any other.
By way of television and radio, the Open University teaches its students in the comfort and privacy of their own (54).    Given this revolutionary teaching method, it's (55) that, fourteen years ago, there were many who said the Open University would never (56).    They claimed that adults (57) previous (以前的) academic (学术的) experience simply would not be able to study at (58).    Today, those people have been proved (59).    So far, about 43,000 students of the Open University have graduated with BA degrees -- (60) just as much as those from any other university in the country.

51.
A. whatever
B. whether
C. either
D. what
正确答案是

52.
A. like
B. unlike
C. usual
D. unusual
正确答案是

53.
A. contrary
B. important
C. equal
D. similar
正确答案是

54.
A. schools
B. offices
C. libraries
D. homes
正确答案是

55.
A. surprising
B. not surprising
C. necessary
D. not necessary
正确答案是

56.
A. manage
B. exist
C. appear
D. succeed
正确答案是

57.
A. with
B. beneath
C. without
D. lack
正确答案是

58.
A. university level
B. university
C. radio stations
D. new surroundings
正确答案是

59.
A. satisfied
B. upset
C. wrong
D. assured
正确答案是

60.
A. valuable
B. worth
C. common
D. adequate
正确答案是

(B)
The ability to see words on either side of the point at which your eyes focus is called peripheral vision (周围的视觉).    Foreign students of English often feel that it is impossible to (61) so many words at a single glance.    it is difficult for many native speakers, but it can be done.    It is (62) that has to be done if you are to read as rapidly as you should.    You can increase your peripheral vision by eye (63).
Equally important is the importance of moving your eyes from pint to point in a uniform rhythm (不变的节奏).    Slow reading often results from regression (回视), the number of times your eyes have to go (64).    While practising to increase your peripheral vision and uniform rhythm, you may (65) have to reread.    Do not get discouraged.    A smooth, forward rhythm comes with (66).    Eventually your speed will get to the point where your eyes move (67) forward without regression.
A final cause of slow reading is forming the sounds of each word, even though you might not speak them (68).    The average American speaks English at 180 to 200 words a minute.    If you read each word (69), it is impossible to read (70) than this.    Reading 2000 words a minute is a dangerously slow speed.

61.
A. realize
B. recognize
C. understand
D. learn
正确答案是

62.
A. sometimes
B. something
C. anyway
D. anything
正确答案是

63.
A. games
B. checkups
C. focuses
D. exercises
正确答案是

64.
A. forward
B. along
C. back
D. up
正确答案是

65.
A. continuously
B. occasionally
C. never
D. always
正确答案是

66.
A. experience
B. experiment
C. learning
D. practice
正确答案是

67.
A. comfortably
B. unpleasantly
C. reluctantly
D. slowly
正确答案是

68.
A. completely
B. almost
C. aloud
D. clearly
正确答案是

69.
A. to others
B. in mind
C. at heart
D. by yourself
正确答案是

70.
A. faster
B. slower
C. more
D. less
正确答案是

V. Reading Comprehension
Directions:    Read the following passages.    Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements.    For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.    Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.

(A)
A light bulb (灯泡) in the restaurant where I worked burned out.    A co-worker got on a chair to change it.    But when he was unscrewing it, the bulb shattered, leaving the metal part stuck in the socket.    He couldn't get a firm grip on it, so another waiter tried.    Our co-workers passing by offered advice.    Someone suggested using a potato, but the only ones in the restaurant were too small.    I ran to a nearby grocery store to get a large one but it proved to be too soft.    By this time our manager had come over to supervise the operation and noticed the patrons (老顾客) at the closest table watching with interest.    "Don't worry," she assured them as I stood on the chair trying my best to unscrew the metal base.    "He won't fall on you."
"We're not worried about that," said one man at the table, "We're just waiting to see how many waiters it takes to change a light bulb."

71. The first waiter failed to change the light bulb because ___.
A. he wasn't tall enough
B. the chair was too low
C. he couldn't reach the metal base
D. he couldn't take down the old one completely
正确答案是

72. The manager came to ___.
A. see what had happened
B. see how things were going on
C. change the light bulb
D. assure the patrons of safety
正确答案是

73. The patrons at the table ___.
A. were testing the waiters' abilities
B. were worrying about their own safety
C. were amused by the operation
D. had sympathy with the waiters
正确答案是

(B)
Last year, while interning (实习) in Boston, I became fully aware of the influence that attitudes have on the body.    This recognition was brought forcefully to mind by two patients under my care who had stomach cancer.    Senior doctors from Harvard and Tufts University agreed that both men, about the same age, had similar involvement and that neither could be expected to live more than six months.    One of the men died two weeks later.    The other continued to live, was allowed to leave the hospital and was doing well at the time I completed my internship.
The first man seemed to have no reason for living.    He believed that even if he recovered there would be no way to resolve (解决) his day-to-day problems.    he seemed more afraid of living than of dying.    Death may have been an escape for him.    The man who did not die had a determination to live; in effect, he refused to become a statistic (统计资料) on an insurance probability curve (曲线图表).    Somehow, someway, he was certain he would get well and would be able to complete the plans for his life.
This incident made me realize the importance of the thoughts we think.    The direction they take actually constitutes (构成) our will to live or die.

74. ___ made the writer understand more fully the influence that attitudes have on the boy.
A. The two cases
B. The first patient's death
C. The second patient's courage
D. The two patients' involvement
正确答案是

75. The first man would rather die than live because ___.
A. he was very poor
B. he had many problems to work out
C. he couldn't bear the pain any longer
D. he thought death was his way out
正确答案是

76. The second man left the hospital because ___.
A. he would not die there
B. he wanted to forget the other man
C. he had many important things to do
D. he had made progress in his health
正确答案是

77. The writer thinks that ___.
A. the will to live or die can change the course of an illness
B. doctors have no cure for stomach cancer
C. it is right to choose death as one's escape
D. a cancer sufferer can live as long as he expects
正确答案是

(C)
My first wartime Christmas was coming.    I was in the training center in New Jersey and not sure if I could make it home for the holidays.    However, on the afternoon of December 23 the list was put up.    I was among the lucky soldiers who would have three-day passes.
It was Christmas Eve when I arrived home, and a light snow had fallen.    Mother opened the front door.    I could see beyond her, into the corner of the living room where the tree had always stood.    There were lights, all colors, shining against the green of a pine (松树).
"Where did it come from?" I asked.
"I told the gate boy to cut it after I had your call and he just brought it in this afternoon," my mother said.    "I wouldn't have had one just for myself."
The pine reached to the proper height, almost to the ceiling (天花板) and the Tree Top Crystal Star was in its place.    A few green branches reached about a little disorderly at the side, I thought, and there was a bit of bare (光秃秃) trunk (树干) showing in the middle.    But the tree filled the room with warm light and the whole house with the pleasant smell of Christmas.
"It's not like the one you used to find," my mother went on.    "Yours were always in good shape.    I suppose the gate boy didn't know where to look.    But I couldn't be critical (挑剔)."
"Don't worry," I told her.    "It's perfect."
I wasn't, of course, but at the moment I realized something for the first time: all Christmas trees are perfect.

78. According to the mother, the gate boy didn't know how ___ a Christmas tree.
A. to cut
B. to dress
C. to choose
D. to carry
正确答案是

79. According to the author, the Christmas tree ___.
A. was too high
B. was in good shape
C. itself was not perfect
D. smelt wonderful
正确答案是

80. What made the author realize that all Christmas trees were perfect?
A. The beauty of the pine tree.
B. The shining color lights on the tree.
C. The pleasant smell of the tree.
D. The warmth of being home again at Christmas.
正确答案是

81. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. All the soldiers didn't get three-day passes.
B. The author failed to inform his mother that he would be back.
C. It was a white Christmas.
D. The author used to make a Christmas tree.
正确答案是

(D)
Around 9.5 percent of primary school children in Nanjing use name cards as a social tool, Guangzhou-based Yangcheng Evening News reported.
The newspaper cited an investigation (调查) of students in more than 10 primary schools in Nanjing.    But Wang Xianjiong, schoolmaster of Nanshi Primary school, which was listed as being investigated, said he had not heard that any of his students had cards.    But he admitted it was not unusual for primary students to use name cards.    "Primary students should concentrate on their studies, instead of social communication," Wang said.
The Yangcheng Evening News report said most of the cards were prepared by the parents, who hoped the cards would improve their children's communication skills.    In China, most families have only one child, and many of these children are said to have poor social skills.    The report quoted primary student Jia Xiaoyong, a school monitor who decided to print his name cards.    He said he believed name cards would improve his efficiency to organize student activities.    But Wang Xianjiong said name cards were unnecessary for primary student.    A local education official named Pan said he was surprised and upset by the news.    He thinks education authorities (管理部门) and schools have long been engaged in organizing various activities to improve primary students' social life, and name cards alone could not make children more sociable.
"If children are kidnapped (绑架) by the outlaws, they can try to give their cards to kind people to seek    rescue," the report quoted a parent as saying.    Names, telephone numbers and e-mail and home addresses, hobbies and personal ambitions were often printed on the children's cards, the report said.
Many students themselves asked their parents to print the cards for the novelty (新奇) of having them rather than for communication, the report said.

82. According to ___ name cards of primary students are useful.
A. Wang Xianjiong
B. Jia Xiaoyong
C. Mr. Pan
D. the investigation
正确答案是

83. The practice of using name cards among primary students greatly worried ___.
A. the local education official named Pan
B. the schoolmaster of Nanshi Primary School
C. a great many parents
D. the students without name cards of their own
正确答案是

84. Some of the parents think that name cards will help their children ____.
A. to improve their social intercourse
B. to avoid being kidnapped
C. to concentrate on their schoolwork
D. A, B and C
正确答案是

85. The writer of the news report ___ the practice of primary students using name cards.
A. is for
B. is against
C. wants to stop
D. wants to inform people of
正确答案是

第三卷

VI. Translation
Directions:    Translate the following sentences into English, using the words or phrases given in the brackets.
86. 机会迟早会出现，但只有一些人能抓住机会。(occur; grasp)

87. 那位电影明星穿着的那件连衣裙很时髦。(fashionable)

88. 总统一进办公室，全体都起立。(the moment)

89. 你从来没有见过这么大的树，对吗? (never)

90. 是这位科学家(而不是别人)作出了这一重大发现。(discovery)

VII. Guided Writing
Directions:    Write an English composition in about 100 to 120 words, according to the points given in Chinese.
1. 大家庭问题多；
2. 家庭变小了；
3. 和睦相处。